Saturday, February 5, 2011

Android-ImageLoader

step:1

package com.ram.parser;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Stack;

import com.ram.CricketNext.R;



import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class ImageLoader {

//the simplest in-memory cache implementation. This should be replaced with something like SoftReference or BitmapOptions.inPurgeable(since 1.6)
private HashMap cache=new HashMap();

private File cacheDir;

public ImageLoader(Context context){
//Make the background thead low priority. This way it will not affect the UI performance
photoLoaderThread.setPriority(Thread.NORM_PRIORITY-1);

//Find the dir to save cached images
if (android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED))
cacheDir=new File(android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),"ram");
else
cacheDir=context.getCacheDir();
if(!cacheDir.exists())
cacheDir.mkdirs();
}

final int stub_id=R.drawable.icon;
public void DisplayImage(String url, Activity activity, ImageView imageView)
{
if(cache.containsKey(url))
imageView.setImageBitmap(cache.get(url));
else
{
queuePhoto(url, activity, imageView);
imageView.setImageResource(stub_id);
}
}

private void queuePhoto(String url, Activity activity, ImageView imageView)
{
//This ImageView may be used for other images before. So there may be some old tasks in the queue. We need to discard them.
photosQueue.Clean(imageView);
PhotoToLoad p=new PhotoToLoad(url, imageView);
synchronized(photosQueue.photosToLoad){
photosQueue.photosToLoad.push(p);
photosQueue.photosToLoad.notifyAll();
}

//start thread if it's not started yet
if(photoLoaderThread.getState()==Thread.State.NEW)
photoLoaderThread.start();
}

private Bitmap getBitmap(String url)
{
//I identify images by hashcode. Not a perfect solution, good for the demo.
String filename=String.valueOf(url.hashCode());
File f=new File(cacheDir, filename);

//from SD cache
Bitmap b = decodeFile(f);
if(b!=null)
return b;

//from web
try {
Bitmap bitmap=null;
InputStream is=new URL(url).openStream();
OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(f);
Utils.CopyStream(is, os);
os.close();
bitmap = decodeFile(f);
return bitmap;
} catch (Exception ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}

//decodes image and scales it to reduce memory consumption
private Bitmap decodeFile(File f){
try {
//decode image size
BitmapFactory.Options o = new BitmapFactory.Options();
o.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new FileInputStream(f),null,o);

//Find the correct scale value. It should be the power of 2.
final int REQUIRED_SIZE=120;
int width_tmp=o.outWidth, height_tmp=o.outHeight;
int scale=1;
while(true){
if(width_tmp/2 break;
width_tmp/=2;
height_tmp/=2;
scale++;
}

//decode with inSampleSize
BitmapFactory.Options o2 = new BitmapFactory.Options();
o2.inSampleSize=scale;
return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new FileInputStream(f), null, o2);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {}
return null;
}

//Task for the queue
private class PhotoToLoad
{
public String url;
public ImageView imageView;
public PhotoToLoad(String u, ImageView i){
url=u;
imageView=i;
}
}

PhotosQueue photosQueue=new PhotosQueue();

public void stopThread()
{
photoLoaderThread.interrupt();

}

//stores list of photos to download
class PhotosQueue
{
private Stack photosToLoad=new Stack();

//removes all instances of this ImageView
public void Clean(ImageView image)
{
for(int j=0 ;j if(photosToLoad.get(j).imageView==image)
photosToLoad.remove(j);
else
++j;
}
}
}

class PhotosLoader extends Thread {
public void run() {
// System.out.println("Thread working");
try {
while(true)
{
//thread waits until there are any images to load in the queue
if(photosQueue.photosToLoad.size()==0)
synchronized(photosQueue.photosToLoad){
photosQueue.photosToLoad.wait();
}
if(photosQueue.photosToLoad.size()!=0)
{
PhotoToLoad photoToLoad;
synchronized(photosQueue.photosToLoad){
photoToLoad=photosQueue.photosToLoad.pop();
}
Bitmap bmp=getBitmap(photoToLoad.url);
cache.put(photoToLoad.url, bmp);
if(((String)photoToLoad.imageView.getTag()).equals(photoToLoad.url)){
BitmapDisplayer bd=new BitmapDisplayer(bmp, photoToLoad.imageView);
Activity a=(Activity)photoToLoad.imageView.getContext();
a.runOnUiThread(bd);
}
}
if(Thread.interrupted())
{
// System.out.println("Interrupted");
break;

}

}
}catch (InterruptedException e) {
// System.out.println("Thread Intrepted Exception "+e);
//run();
//allow thread to exit

}
catch (Exception e) {
// System.out.println("Thread error"+e);
//run();
//allow thread to exit

}
}
}

PhotosLoader photoLoaderThread=new PhotosLoader();

//Used to display bitmap in the UI thread
class BitmapDisplayer implements Runnable
{
Bitmap bitmap;
ImageView imageView;
public BitmapDisplayer(Bitmap b, ImageView i){bitmap=b;imageView=i;}
public void run()
{
if(bitmap!=null)
imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
else
imageView.setImageResource(stub_id);
}
}

public void clearCache() {
//clear memory cache
cache.clear();

//clear SD cache
File[] files=cacheDir.listFiles();
for(File f:files)
f.delete();
}

}

step:2
package com.ram.parser;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;

public class Utils {
public static void CopyStream(InputStream is, OutputStream os)
{
final int buffer_size=1024;
try
{
byte[] bytes=new byte[buffer_size];
for(;;)
{
int count=is.read(bytes, 0, buffer_size);
if(count==-1)
break;
os.write(bytes, 0, count);
}
}
catch(Exception ex){}
}
}

No comments:

Post a Comment